This should be done with caution because the timing system is complicated and serious damage to the engine can be caused by any error; it is only highly experienced people who have access to special tools at their disposal and one would be better to consult an expert in case there is any doubt. Always keep both the crankshaft and
Camshaft in the same direction, even when timing belt is out, or some damage will be caused to the valves, and only turn the camshaft a little in order to align it. This task requires special tools and one should have them ready prior to the task. To start, the negative battery cable should be removed, then the vehicle raised safely and the drive belt and tensioner then the under-vehicle splash shields and the engine covers should be removed. Install the radiator support panel such that the front of the engine can be reached and this might need to remove the front bumper or the whole radiator support panel so that the engine can be accessed. Disassemble the spark plugs,
Valve Covers and power steering pump pulley and remove the crankshaft damper bolts keeping the thrust washer position in mind. Un-bolt the timing belt covers and position the crankshaft pulley mark with the timing cover pointer with the intake and exhaust camshaft lobes fitted properly to cylinder number 3. Install camshaft locking tools, make sure that they are tight, and then take the circlips out of the camshaft sprocket covers and wipe any oil up with a rag. Make the camshaft sprog bolts looser, but do not remove them, unscrew the timing belt tensioner and remove the eccentric pulley bolt prior to removing the timing belt, noting its direction of rotation in case it is to be reused. Check the timing belt and its related components to determine whether they are broken or damaged or contaminated and replace any worn out bits and think about replacing the belt after it has covered over 60,000 miles. When installing, turn the crankshaft manually to test whether it is experiencing any resistance, which is an issue. Install any timing sprockets removed making sure they are capable of rotating without wobbling and fit the timing belt back in place, making sure that it is correctly routed and lined up with the sprockets. Install the eccentric pulley and tension the belt with the help of a torque wrench and make sure that the tensioner is not released. Squeeze the bolts of the camshaft sprocket and fit the sprocket covers using fresh O-rings and circlips. Lastly, install the alignment tools, and the sealing plug in reverse order, again making sure that nothing is interfering with the installation process, by rotating the crankshaft two full times.